Pages

Showing posts with label Basics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Basics. Show all posts

Thursday, December 23, 2010

The Basics of Ordering Espresso Coffee Drinks For Beginners

Back in the day, the only people youd find in an espresso bar would be people who knew what they wanted to order and how. In serious coffee towns like Seattle, Portland and New York City anyone who entered the realm of gourmet coffee was there for a reason"they wanted something better than the cup of Joe at the doughnut shop. Espresso bars in other cities served a niche population who understood the concept of gourmet coffee and sought out these establishments.

Today, espresso bars are ubiquitous in any decent sized city or town. Thats a good thing for those of us who like espresso, but has presented its own set of problems. The problem Ive encountered at establishments that arent in traditional espresso country is that far too often the customers are neophytes who not only dont know what they want but dont understand the entire concept of espresso. Frequently, lines will ensue not because the staff isnt pulling shots quickly enough or that theyve got too many customers but because some clueless newbie is hemming and hawing over what to order.

For the benefit of espresso newcomers here are some tips that will help you get what you want, as well as helping the staff at your local espresso bar keep things moving along at an orderly pace.

--Know what you want beforehand. You should have a few drinks that are your drinks, and order those more often than not. For example my drinks are a Latte with an extra shot served either iced or hot depending on the weather. Occasionally, Ill have a cappuccino or a shot or two of espresso. If you want a specific sort of milk (soy milk, skim milk, etc.) ask for it when you order. The barista may ask you what kind of milk youd like"answer quickly or, if it doesnt matter just say so. Typically, youll get 2% or some other default selection. Also, make sure to know what size you want. I usually get a tall at most espresso bars and a venti at Starbucks, which are the largest sizes they offer. The espresso bar"as the name implies"isnt very different in concept than the alcohol bar: they basically offer the same things (or they can all make the same thing) with some unique in-house specialties. You wouldnt go to the bar at the Ritz-Carlton or other classy establishment (or, for that matter, even a dive bar) and expect the bartender to explain the entire concept of cocktails, explain whats in a martini and so forth.

--Dont take your kids to an espresso bar. This is not only for the benefit of those of us who dont want to listen to your screaming spawn, but for the benefit of kids themselves. Kids dont want to drink coffee. Take them to Baskin-Robins or somewhere theyll actually enjoy. If you must take them, the same rules apply"they should know what they want or you should know what they want. A lot of espresso establishments serve soft drinks, and if they dont most can whip up an Italian soda. In any case, dont expect the barista to provide a list of kid-friendly drinks. Thats not their job, and youre holding up the line. Also, keep in mind that many people come to espresso bars to work, read, engage in conversation, or just enjoy a few minutes of downtime. Nothing spoils this faster than crying babies, obnoxious brats running all over the place, or ill-mannered pre-teens giggling and cutting up. Make sure your kids behave themselves"its a good opportunity to teach them the basic concept of how to behave in establishments and situations that require some semblance of deportment. Unfortunately, far too many parents think the whole world is one big half-price pizza night at Chuck E. Cheese and that there are no guidelines for the behavior of their children. Dont be one of these poor excuses for parental role models, and try to teach your kids how to behave in the world from an early age. Everyone will be better off for it.

--Make sure that you tip the help. Being a generous and enthusiastic tipper in general helps lubricate your passage through lifes tight spots, and nowhere is this more important than at your local espresso bar. Some places will have a tip cup on the counter, others wont. Barnes and Noble, for example, wont let their coffee bars have tip cups on the counter but they do accept tips. Not only is tipping the decent thing to do, but it is an investment"particularly in any place that youll be patronizing regularly. A dollar toke for the counter help will ensure that your order is prepared quickly, accurately and courteously. Do this enough and youll find that things that other folks pay for"extra shots of espresso, soy milk, etc."will be comped. If you go to a place on a daily basis, or even several times a week, its a good idea to throw in a big tip every now and then. Give them $10 at Christmas, for example. It will pay dividends throughout the year, and youll quickly become a favored customer.

--If you want your drink made a certain way, explain it while you order. This implies you know what youre doing and should not be confused with stammering around about espresso basics. The good news is that most of the big chains like Starbucks and Barnes and Noble train their help to make a decently consistent drink. Theyre taught to follow a procedure, however, and if you want your drink done a certain way that isnt standard operating practice youll need to explain what you want. Most baristas can capably comply and happy to do so, but they cant read your mind. Nor should you assume that there is a standard way to make any drink. In a perfect world there probably would be, but the reality is that no such standards exist.

--Finally, the word is ES-PRESS-O and NOT EX-PRESS-O. Theres no X in the word. Regardless of how much or how little you know about coffee, theres no excuse for stupidity.

Review Feature Office 2010 Game (FR)

Tuesday, October 12, 2010

Shutter Speed Basics


Image : http://www.flickr.com


I'm sure you know that one of the most important key elements to getting beautifully clear and artistic photos is firstly knowing and having a sense of the artistic. Next I'll tell you what you need in order to take these skills so you can refine your digital photography. The secret really is, combining your natural artistic flare with some precise technical knowledge...explained in laymen's terms. No baffling or confusion here, ever. So I'm going to start you off with some good, solid tips about shutter speed, aperture, exposure, how blur can work well (not the accidental type!) and what camera you can use to get goods results in your digital photography.

Shutter speed is one of the first things in digital photography that you must know if you want to excel your skills and get beautiful digital photos. Your shutter speed controls the amount of light coming in to the digital sensor. The speed at with you get your light exposure can really make or break your digital photography.

Your shutter speeds are defined or measured as F stops. You will see this written as either "f stop" or hyphenated as "f-stop." Either way it means the same. The shutter speed exposure of your camera is "The speed of the rotation of the shutter inside the lens, measured in rotations per second". Okay, that's very nice but what does that mean in your digital photography?

In basic terms to help you understand, shutter speed controls light exposure. It means that whatever F stop you have your digital camera on will control the amount of light coming in to the camera and make your pictures brighter or darker. Shutter speeds can impact the clarity of a moving object for example. You can create shutter speeds that are fast or shutter speed that gives a freeze on the motion of the object such as a moving car.

For example a good "freeze motion" shot where something looks suspended in time, may be at a shutter speed of 1/2000. That means the shutter has opened and closed so fast that you can't replicate it in sound or description. The shutter has clicked in 2000th of a second. That's how a lot of sports photography is done. Many subjects that move around and when you want to create this effect with can look really good with a fast shutter speed.

Shutter speeds of babies and kids for example have to be taken pretty fast....unless they're asleep of course. You need a pretty high shutter speed of babies and kids because in photographic terms they move around so fast! I've never been more tired after a day of shooting photos of kids and babies. You have to be on your toes because a potentially great photo is gone in an instant of a second, so you have to watch them like a hawk.

On the other hand you can get blurry images using shutter speed effects manipulation. Shutter speeds and blur can work quite nicely together. For example if you want to create that artistic blue look, not the accidental smudge look then some gentle blur in your photos can look beautiful. This involves some adjusting of the shutter speed to get the right look for your shot.

Take for example two different situations. One is of children playing or running. If you wanted to "suspend" the motion then you would perhaps set the shutter speed to an f stop of 1/500 or 1/1000 for example. (What you set the shutter speed at depends on how much light you have to work with.)

The next example is of creating the nice artistic blur. You may take the same photo of the kids running, but set the shutter speed exposure to something around the 1/250 for example. This range of f stops may create a really nice, soft blur with these shutter speed effects.

Shutter speed and aperture in your digital photography must work together closely to create the right blend of effect in your photo. So just try it. Play around with moving objects on different shutter speeds and you'll see what I mean about the different types of effects you can get.

So what digital cameras can you do this with?

Slr's. It's a little hard to do this with an ordinary point-and shoot- digital camera because you can't control the shutter speed independently. On a prosumer camera it's better because you can change the exposure value, but still, you can't change the shutter speed alone. However if you do have one changing the exposure value or "e/v" as we call it is better than nothing. You can still experiment pretty well if you have one of these digital cameras. However a single lens reflex digital camera is the ideal. It allows you to control the shutter speed alone, independently, without affecting the adjustment of the aperture.

To summarise, you can get beautifully artistic shots by having a sense of what works intuitively, then couple that with a good sense of photographic technical knowledge and you are well on your way! So start with playing around with the shutter speeds first and then move on to aperture, then try both. You'll see some pretty interesting stuff I can assure you.

Happy shooting!

Amy Renfrey

Review Feature Office 2010

 
Powered by Blogger